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ss-cloak ​

The ss-cloak directive hides an element until SenangStart has finished initializing it. This prevents the "flash of unrendered content" (FOUC) where users briefly see template syntax before it's replaced with actual data.

Syntax ​

html
<element ss-cloak>...</element>

Required CSS ​

For ss-cloak to work, you must define the following CSS rule:

html
<style>
  [ss-cloak] { display: none !important; }
</style>

TIP

SenangStart automatically injects this CSS rule, but you can also add it manually for earlier hiding.

Basic Usage ​

html
<style>
  [ss-cloak] { display: none !important; }
</style>

<div ss-cloak ss-data="{ message: 'Hello, World!' }">
  <h1 ss-text="message">Loading...</h1>
</div>

Without ss-cloak, users might briefly see "Loading..." before "Hello, World!" appears.

When to Use ​

Preventing Template Flash ​

html
<!-- Without ss-cloak: Users see "{{ name }}" briefly -->
<span ss-text="name">{{ name }}</span>

<!-- With ss-cloak: Hidden until ready -->
<span ss-cloak ss-text="name">{{ name }}</span>

Complex Expressions ​

html
<div ss-cloak ss-data="{ items: [] }">
  <!-- Prevents showing "0 items" or other initial states -->
  <p ss-text="items.length + ' items found'"></p>
</div>

Page Headers ​

html
<header ss-cloak ss-data="{ user: null }">
  <template ss-if="user">
    <span ss-text="'Welcome, ' + user.name"></span>
  </template>
  <template ss-if="!user">
    <a href="/login">Login</a>
  </template>
</header>

Where to Place ​

On Individual Elements ​

html
<p ss-cloak ss-text="dynamicContent">Placeholder</p>

On Container ​

html
<div ss-cloak ss-data="{ ... }">
  <p ss-text="title"></p>
  <p ss-text="description"></p>
  <!-- All children hidden until parent initializes -->
</div>

On Body (Full Page) ​

html
<body ss-cloak>
  <!-- Entire page hidden until all components initialize -->
</body>

Loading Indicators ​

Combine with a loading overlay:

html
<style>
  [ss-cloak] { display: none !important; }
  .loading { display: block; }
  .app:not([ss-cloak]) + .loading { display: none; }
</style>

<div class="app" ss-cloak ss-data="{ ready: true }">
  <!-- Your app content -->
</div>

<div class="loading">
  <p>Loading...</p>
</div>

Once the app initializes:

  1. ss-cloak is removed from .app
  2. .app becomes visible
  3. .loading is hidden via CSS sibling selector

Live Example ​

html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>ss-cloak Example</title>
  <style>
    [ss-cloak] { display: none !important; }
    
    .card {
      border: 1px solid #ddd;
      padding: 1rem;
      margin: 1rem 0;
      border-radius: 8px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <!-- This prevents flash of unrendered expressions -->
  <div ss-cloak ss-data="{ 
    user: { name: 'John Doe', role: 'Admin' },
    stats: { posts: 42, followers: 1234 }
  }">
    <div class="card">
      <h2 ss-text="user.name">Loading user...</h2>
      <p ss-text="'Role: ' + user.role">Loading role...</p>
    </div>
    
    <div class="card">
      <p ss-text="stats.posts + ' posts'">-- posts</p>
      <p ss-text="stats.followers.toLocaleString() + ' followers'">-- followers</p>
    </div>
  </div>

  <script src="https://unpkg.com/@bookklik/senangstart-actions"></script>
</body>
</html>

Best Practices ​

  1. Use on dynamic content - Static content doesn't need cloaking
  2. Place strategically - Cloak containers rather than every element
  3. Add early CSS - Include the [ss-cloak] rule in <head> for earliest hiding
  4. Consider loading states - Show spinners for long-loading content

How It Works ​

  1. Page loads with ss-cloak elements hidden by CSS
  2. SenangStart initializes and processes directives
  3. ss-cloak attribute is removed after processing
  4. Element becomes visible with rendered content